DAILY CHEESE


The Timeless Tale of Cheddar Cheese

JANUARY 12, 2024

Ah, Cheddar, the name itself evokes images of the lush, green pastures of Somerset, England. Certainly, for the connoisseur''s palate, there is much to be revered in the modest beginnings of this iconic cheese.

Cheddar cheese, a name incontrovertibly tied to the quaint village of Cheddar in Somerset, boasts an illustrious history threading back to the 12th century. Such an origin imbues every morsel with a sense of historical weight.

Our journey through the annals of Cheddar leads us to the court of King Henry II. In the epoch characterized by the year of 1170, this monarch extolled the virtues of Cheddar cheese, pronouncing it the very pinnacle of British dairy. His ardor for the cheese led to a substantial acquisition—a reported 10,000 pounds—to the storied delight of his royal palate.

The aging of Cheddar cheese is a nuanced art form, an alchemy of tradition and time. Indeed, this process has the remarkable capacity to extend from a mere handful of months to several years, each interval imparting a distinctive sharpness and complexity to the cheese''s character.

One cannot overlook the historic voyage of Cheddar cheese as it found its way aboard the Mayflower in 1620. Though not explicitly documented as Cheddar, given the cheese''s prominence at the time, one might muse on the possibility of its presence amongst the Pilgrims'' rations on that monumental crossing to the New World.

The annals of Cheddar are further adorned by the contributions of one Joseph Harding in the 19th century. Known affectionately as the ''father of Cheddar cheese,'' Harding''s methods were instrumental in refining the cheese-making process. His standards not only elevated the quality but also streamlined its production, allowing Cheddar to become a beloved staple beyond the borders of its English origins.

Today, Cheddar''s legacy persists, its flavors and textures as beloved and sought-after as ever. Whether gracing the canvas of a sandwich, cascading over a burger, or displayed proudly on a cheeseboard, Cheddar endures as a culinary champion.

And so, when next you partake in the robust tang of a sharp Cheddar, perhaps accompanied by the formidable notes of a Cabernet Sauvignon, ponder the remarkable journey this cheese has made through time—its history as rich as its flavor.

References:

British Cheese Board - History of Cheddar Cheese: http://www.britishcheese.com/cheddar
The History of English Agriculture by R. J. Moore-Colyer: Accounts of King Henry II’s purchase of cheese
Cheddar Through Time (book) by John Spencer: Information on the Pilgrims and cheese traditions
Journal of Dairy Science: ''Joseph Harding—The Father of Cheddar Cheese'' study.